Key to Tasmanian Dicots
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Typha (Typhaceae) 4b:363
 
The only genus of Typhaceae is Typha. Tasmania has two native species, Typha domingensis (slender cumbungi) and T. orientalis (broadleaf cumbungi).  There is also one introduced specie in Tasmania, T. latifolia (great reedmace).

These are all emergent aquatics although T. latifolia occasionally grows in damp ground. They are large, erect plants (up to 3m tall with stems 2-3 cm thick) with long, grass-like leaves in two rows. The stems are topped by an unmistakable inflorescence, which comprises a compact sausage-like section of tiny female flowers (this section is thicker than the stalk) topped by a thinner, more diffuse male section. In fruit the female section forms a mass of furry, wind-dispersed seeds.
 

 
University of Tasmania
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